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[目的]对参加肿瘤科普知识讲座的肿瘤患者对肿瘤防治知识的认知程度以及就诊行为与流向进行调查研究,为建立符合我国国情的三级肿瘤防治体系模式提供参考。[方法]对687例肿瘤患者就诊行为与流向以及对肿瘤防治知识的认知程度进行问卷调查,用SPSS13.0软件进行统计分析。[结果]北京市民文化素质相对较高,但大部分患者对肿瘤防治知识比较匮乏。肿瘤防治重在“三早”认可度高,90%左右被调查人群认为应该建立有效肿瘤防控网络,愿意参加。[结论]利用媒体、网络优势,加大肿瘤防治知识的宣传力度,建立社区、区域二级医院、三级医院优势互补的三级肿瘤防控体系,是当前我国防癌控癌的迫切需求。
[Objective] To investigate the cognition of cancer prevention and treatment knowledge and the treatment behavior and flow direction of tumor patients who participated in the lectures on cancer general knowledge, and provide references for establishing the three-level tumor prevention and treatment system model in line with China’s national conditions. [Methods] 687 cases of patients with cancer behavior and flow of treatment and awareness of cancer prevention and control of the questionnaire survey, SPSS13.0 software for statistical analysis. [Results] The cultural quality of Beijing citizens was relatively high, but most of the patients lacked knowledge of cancer prevention and treatment. Cancer prevention focuses on “three early ” recognition is high, about 90% of the surveyed population think it should establish an effective cancer prevention and control network, are willing to participate. [Conclusion] It is an urgent need of cancer prevention and control in our country to make use of the advantage of the media and network to increase the propaganda of tumor prevention knowledge and to establish a tertiary tumor prevention and control system with complementary advantages of community, regional and tertiary hospitals.