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从当前在欧美盛行的“社会的技术形成(Social shaping of Technology SST)”的观点出发,以Linux在国内的发展为案例,指出对于Linux在国内发展的不理想现状并不是由于技术本身,而是由于四大社会和经济的瓶颈:即缺乏合理的市场定位和商业模式、缺乏统一的行业标准、缺乏合理的相关教育机制、缺乏良好的Linux社区环境。由此引申出:要促进当代技术,特别是信息与通信技术的快速发展,一个与之相适宜的社会和经济环境是必不可少的。
From the perspective of “social shaping of technology SST” prevailing in Europe and the United States at present, taking the development of Linux in China as an example, it is pointed out that the unsatisfactory status quo for the development of Linux in China is not due to technology itself, But because of the four major social and economic bottlenecks: the lack of a reasonable market positioning and business model, the lack of uniform industry standards, the lack of a proper education mechanism, and a lack of a good Linux community environment. This leads to the conclusion that to promote the rapid development of modern technology, especially information and communication technology, a suitable social and economic environment is essential.