论文部分内容阅读
有机锡化合物在工业上有多种用途,如作为塑料的稳定剂和催化剂,硅橡胶的熟化剂,合成纤维的稳定剂,以及作为电缆、油漆、造纸、木材等生产中的防霉剂,在农业上用作杀菌剂。但有机锡化合物具有剧毒,因而在生产及使用过程中必须做好预防工作。我们曾先后收治四例急性有机锡中毒患者,其中两例为四乙基锡(C_2H_5)_4Sn,两例乃氯化三乙基锡(C_2H_5)_3SnCl急性中毒,现综合介绍如下:
Organotin compounds have many industrial uses such as plastic stabilizers and catalysts, silicone rubber curing agents, stabilizers for synthetic fibers, and as fungicides in the production of cables, paints, paper, wood, etc. Used as a fungicide in agriculture. However, organotin compounds are highly toxic and therefore must be prevented during production and use. We have treated four patients with acute organotin poisoning, two cases of tetraethyltin (C_2H_5) _4Sn, two cases of triethyltin chloride (C_2H_5) _3SnCl acute poisoning, are summarized as follows: