1988年8月20日,伊朗和伊拉克在联合国安排下实现停火,随即开始举行和平谈判,历时8年之久的两伊战争终于出现了和平曙光。人们对两伊的注意力也开始从战争问题转向战后重建问题。旷日持久的战争使两伊双方都蒙受了严重的损失。除大量人员伤亡和军备消耗之外,许多炼油厂、输油管、货轮、港口、城市和工厂都在战火中化 On August 20, 1988, Iran and Iraq reached a cease-fire under the UN arrangement and peace talks began immediately. Finally, the 8-year-old Iran-Iraq war finally emerged as the dawn of peace. People’s attention to Iran and Iraq began to shift from the issue of war to the issue of post-war reconstruction. The prolonged war has caused serious losses to both Iran and Iran. In addition to the large number of casualties and the depletion of armaments, many refineries, pipelines, cargo ships, ports, cities and factories are all fighting the war