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目的:单纯性乳腺黏液腺癌的超声特征及其病理学基础。方法:收集2010年2月—2016年4月在我院术后病理确诊为单纯性黏液腺癌的病例23例,观察其超声检查的图像特征,对比病理表现。结果:23例中超声图显示边界清晰20例,占87.0%,后方回声明显增强17例,占73.9%。23例中有13例检查中行弹性成像,弹性成像评分,硬度均≤3分。结论:超声检查中边界清晰,形态规则,后方回声增强,弹性成像显示硬度不高的乳腺肿块,应考虑单纯性黏液腺的可能。
Objective: Ultrasound characteristics and pathological basis of simple breast mucinous adenocarcinoma. Methods: Twenty-three cases of simple mucinous adenocarcinoma confirmed pathologically in our hospital from February 2010 to April 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. The characteristics of the ultrasonography were observed and the pathological findings were compared. Results: Twenty-three cases showed clear border in 20 cases (87.0%) and posterior echo was significantly enhanced in 17 cases (73.9%). Thirteen of 23 patients underwent elastography, elastography scoring and hardness ≤3. Conclusion: Ultrasonography in a clear boundary, the rules of morphology, the rear echo enhancement, elastography showed low hardness of breast lumps, should consider the possibility of simple mucous glands.