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量刑事实作为案件事实的重要组成部分,其能否得到全面、准确的调查,取决于量刑证据的适用。要确定量刑程序适用的证据规则,首先要确定量刑事实应该采用的证明模式,证明模式的选择事关量刑裁判的公正性、科学性,是量刑程序进一步改革所面临的实践难题,也是不可回避的重要理论课题。对法定量刑事实采用严格证明模式,对酌定量刑事实采用自由证明模式,符合法律的现行规定,有利于刑罚目的的实现,有利于维护法律的权威。
Sentencing facts as an important part of the facts of the case, whether it can be fully and accurately investigated, depends on the sentencing evidence. To determine the rules of evidence applicable to the sentencing procedure, we must first determine the proof mode that sentencing facts should be adopted. Proving that the choice of modes is related to the impartiality and scientificity of the sentencing procedure is a practical challenge for the further reform of the sentencing procedure. It is also unavoidable Important theoretical issues. It is in favor of the realization of the purpose of punishment and the maintenance of the authority of law by applying the strict proving mode to the legal sentencing fact and the free proofing mode to the discretionary sentencing fact in line with the present law of the law.