AK4在大鼠雄性生殖系统中的表达特点及应激反应机制

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系统分析了AK4在成年大鼠各主要组织(心、肝、脾、肺、肾、睾丸和附睾)及在不同周龄大鼠睾丸和附睾中的表达谱.RT-PCR及Western结果表明,AK4在各组织中呈泛在表达,且在睾丸中AK4水平从2周龄到4周龄逐渐上调,5周龄后表达趋于稳定;在附睾中,AK4在2周龄大鼠中不表达,从3周龄到4周龄表达逐渐上调,5周龄后表达基本趋于稳定.此外,构建了成年大鼠睾丸、附睾的热应激和氧化应激模型,与对照组相比,两个模型中AK4在睾丸和/或附睾组织中表达均显著上调.在应激条件下AK4的过表达对雄性生殖细胞起到一定的保护作用.本研究将为阐明雄性生殖系统中AK4在应激状态下参与的信号通路提供数据支持和理论依据.
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