社会公平正义是社会和谐的基本条件。构建社会主义和谐社会内在的要求实现和保障权利公平,机会公平,规则公平,分配公平。当前,贫富差距、机会不均、司法不公等社会公平问题已影响到整个和谐社会的构建。构建社会主义和谐社会,应用发展实现公平,用制度保障公平,用舆论推动公平,政府在构建和谐社会的过程中要发挥自身的主体作用,维护社会公平。 Social fairness and justice are the basic conditions for social harmony. The intrinsic requirement of building a harmonious socialist society Realizes and guarantees the fairness of rights, fair opportunities, fair rules and equitable distribution. At present, social equity issues such as the gap between rich and poor, uneven opportunities and unfair judiciaries have affected the building of an entire harmonious society. Constructing a harmonious socialist society, applying the development to achieve fairness, using the system to ensure fairness and using public opinion to promote fairness, the government should play its main role in the process of building a harmonious society and safeguard social fairness.