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目前上消化道癌确诊的主要方法为内镜直视下粘膜病理组织检查,将快速印片细胞学检查(下称印检)与病理检查(下称病检)联合使用(下称两检),可提高癌肿的阳性检出率及内镜诊断的准确性。我院1988年3月至1990年6月,内镜、印检、病检联合使用,诊断上消化道癌399例,其中食管癌237例、贲门癌73例、胃癌87例、胃溃疡2例,现总结如下:
At present, the main method for the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal cancer is endoscopic examination of mucosal pathology, and the combination of rapid print cytology (hereinafter referred to as India) and pathological examination (hereinafter referred to as disease examination) (hereinafter referred to as “two examinations”). Can improve the positive rate of cancer and endoscopic diagnosis accuracy. From March 1988 to June 1990 in our hospital, endoscopy, print inspection, and medical examination were used together to diagnose 399 cases of upper gastrointestinal cancer, including 237 cases of esophageal cancer, 73 cases of cardiac cancer, 87 cases of gastric cancer, and 2 cases of gastric ulcer. , is summarized as follows: