本文概述了语言学中范畴化的代表方法,有针对性地对它们进行了客观分析。本文着重讨论了目前仍被热议的原型理论概念,包括在这一理论中,如何认定原型,某一范畴成员在一个概念家族中的地位分级方式以及原型理论本身的不足之处,希望让读者对于范畴化研究方法有明确的了解。 This article outlines the typology of categorization in linguistics and objectively analyzes them in a targeted manner. This article focuses on the prototypical concepts that are still hotly debated. In this theory, how to identify prototypes, the classification of the status of a certain category of members in a conceptual family, and the shortcomings of the prototype theory itself, Have a clear understanding of the methodology of Categorization.