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对西城区水务普查中河湖基本情况、河湖开发治理保护等2个与河湖有关的专项普查成果进行了总结和分析,并与《2011年北京市水务统计年鉴》进行了对比。得出普查虽然全面地获取了河流、湖泊的基本特征数据,可在一定程度上弥补统计资料的不足,但河流普查从河流命名、普查内容界定、普查成果表述方面,湖泊普查从普查方法选择方面,均不便于与统计资料进行对比。建议在今后水务普查组织中,应注重与日常管理资料的衔接和对比,为水务改革发展工作提供有效的基础数据支撑。
This paper summarizes and analyzes the results of two special censuses related to rivers and lakes, such as the basic situation of rivers and lakes in water census of Xicheng District, the protection and management of rivers and lakes, and compares them with the “2011 Beijing Water Statistics Yearbook”. It can be concluded that although the census has comprehensively acquired the basic characteristics of rivers and lakes, it can make up for the deficiencies of statistical data to some extent. However, the census of rivers shows the name of the river, the contents of the census, the presentation of census results, the census of lakes from the selection of census methods , Are not easy to compare with the statistics. It is suggested that future water census organizations should pay attention to the connection and comparison with the daily management data to provide effective basic data support for the water reform and development work.