嵇康的《幽愤诗》是一首描写诗人悲惨命运的长诗,诗歌表达了诗人因吕安事件而被入狱以后的忧愤不平,展现了嵇康独特的个性与思想和当时的黑暗政治。嵇康主张“越名教而任自然”的生活方式,因而性格放逸,不料因为自己性格导致了他尘世的可悲命运。嵇康追求逍遥世外、隐逸超脱的出世生活,但在经历了被陷害入狱事件后,他想寻求自我的回归,却在反省自身的过程中透露了与儒道思想强烈的冲突,因而呈现出生平的悲痛和对时世的愤慨。 Ji Kang’s Anger Poetry is a long poem depicting the tragic fate of the poet. His poem expresses the indignation of the poet after he was jailed for the Lu’an incident, showing Ji Kang’s unique personality and thought and the current dark politics . Ji Kang advocated “more name and teach nature ” way of life, so the character of ease, unexpectedly because of his personality led to his earthly sad fate. In pursuit of the return of her ego, after experiencing being trapped in jail, Ji Kang revealed her strong conflict with Confucianism and Taoism through the process of introspection Sadness of birth and indignation to the world.