铁麦１号为辽宁省铁岭农业学校以吉春２８９为母本，以２４５６为父本进行有性杂交，经多代系统选育成的春小麦新品种。２０００年１１月经辽宁省农作物品种审定委员会审定命名推广。特征特性幼苗半匍匐，叶较宽，叶色深绿，叶耳白色，顶叶披散，株高８５～９０厘米，茎秆粗壮 Tiemai 1 was a new spring wheat variety bred by the multi-generational system in Liaoning Province Tieling Agricultural School with Jichun 289 as the female parent and 2456 as the male parent. November 2000 by the Liaoning Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee naming promotion. Characteristics of seedlings semi-prostrate, wide leaves, dark green leaves, white ears, the top leaves loose, 85 to 90 cm tall, thick stalks