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目的了解龙岩市2006-2008年艾滋病流行现状,为制定艾滋病防制对策提供科学依据。方法对2006-2008年龙岩市疾病预防控制中心艾滋病初筛中心实验室检测资料进行分析。结果2006-2008年共检测各类人群4730人,检出HIV抗体阳性36例,其中2006年3例,2007年12例,2008年21例;通过性传播26例,占HIV阳性人数的72.2%。2006-2008年首次在退休人员、本地籍婚检人群、献血人员、孕妇中发现HIV感染者。结论龙岩市艾滋病流行形势严峻,艾滋病感染人数逐年增加,性接触为主要传播途径,疫情正在向一般人群传播。
Objective To understand the status quo of AIDS epidemic in Longyan City from 2006 to 2008 and provide a scientific basis for formulating AIDS prevention and control measures. Methods The laboratory testing data of AIDS screening center in Longyan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 2006 to 2008 were analyzed. Results A total of 4,730 people of all kinds were detected in 2006-2008, of which 36 were HIV positive, of which 3 were in 2006, 12 in 2007 and 21 in 2008. Sexually transmitted 26 cases accounted for 72.2% of HIV-positive people, . For the first time in 2006-2008, HIV-infected persons were found among retirees, local-origin pre-marital exams, blood donors and pregnant women. Conclusion The prevalence of AIDS in Longyan City is grim. The number of HIV / AIDS patients is increasing year by year. Sexual contact is the main route of transmission. The outbreak is spreading to the general population.