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古代的厌讼思想,多源于制度层面的欠缺。司法行政合一而导致审判效率低下。因此,厌讼思想大多存在于各代统治阶层,普通民众不仅不厌讼,反而有健讼的倾向。正确认识厌讼的本质及其根源,对今天农村法制建设具有重要的借鉴意义。建立和谐社会要求各级审判机关引导民众正确认识并利用诉讼,既不能以纠缠细故为刁顽,也不宜一味鼓励诉讼,同时完善非讼方式解决纠纷的功能。
Ancient thought of law-abiding, mostly from the lack of system level. The combination of judicial administration leads to the inefficiency of trial. Therefore, the mentality of disgust found in most generations of the ruling class, the ordinary people not only do not afford the lawsuit, but rather have the tendency of lawsuit. Correctly understanding the essence and causes of disgust litigation has an important reference for the construction of the legal system in rural areas today. The establishment of a harmonious society requires that judicial organs at all levels should guide the public to correctly understand and use the lawsuits so that they can neither make coercion or serious encouragement of litigation nor perfect the function of non-litigation to resolve disputes.