新现实主义借鉴了现代主义和后现代主义的手法,同时也坚持自己的现实主义基本原则,将创作主题聚焦在当代政治局势和现实社会问题。“9.11事件”之后,新现实主义作家们都对其做出了反馈,创作出一批“后9.11文学”。本文通过分析《坠落的人》和《恐怖分子》试图证明美国的新现实主义作家在“后9.11文学”创作中反映出的共性,即探讨问题的根源以及解决问题的办法。 Neo-realism draws on the methods of modernism and post-modernism. At the same time, it also upholds its own basic principles of realism and focuses its creative themes on contemporary political situations and real-world social issues. After the “September 11 Incident,” neorealists gave feedback and created a series of “post-9.11 literature.” This article tries to prove that the neoreal writers in the United States have reflected the similarities and differences in the post-September 11 literary creation by analyzing “fallen people” and “terrorists”, that is, exploring the root causes of the problems and the solutions to the problems.