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美国的小型企业是国家经济中活跃的一部分,尽管它们的作用不能与大型企业相比,但是谁都不否认,成千上万的小型企业是使巨大的国家经济机器不停运转所不可或缺的。按美国小型企业管理局规定,雇员少于100名的私人企业为小型企业。目前大约有1,400万家小型企业同国际性大公司共存着。据有关方面统计,小型企业所创造的新的就业机会是大型企业的两倍,1983年它们差不多雇用了美国全国劳力的一
Small-sized enterprises in the United States are an active part of the national economy. Although their role can not be compared with that of large-scale enterprises, no one denies that tens of thousands of small-scale enterprises are indispensable for keeping huge national economic machines running of. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration, private businesses with less than 100 employees are small businesses. About 14 million small businesses now co-exist with large international companies. According to relevant statistics, small-scale enterprises create new jobs twice as large as those of large-scale enterprises. In 1983, they employed almost all of the national labor force in the United States