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目的了解并评价新疆石河子市在应对突发传染病等公共卫生事件中健康教育、健康传播发挥的作用和效果,为制定综合防治措施提供科学依据。方法针对公众的需求,利用权威媒体主渠道的作用,及时、科学、系统、多样、广泛、深入、有针对性地开展健康教育和健康传播,提高公众的自我保护意识和能力,达到健康教育宣传的效果。结果及时、有效地预防了突发事件的传播和蔓延,提高了公众处理突发公众卫生事件的应急能力,保护了公众的生命、财产安全,减轻了威胁社会稳定和经济发展的不利影响。结论新疆石河子地区健康教育及健康传播工作在应对突发公共卫生事件中发挥了积极有效的作用,使垦区无重大疫情发生,此做法值得借鉴。
Objective To understand and evaluate the effect and effect of health education and health communication in Shihezi City of Xinjiang in response to public health emergencies such as epidemic diseases and provide a scientific basis for formulating comprehensive prevention and control measures. Methods According to the needs of the public, the author uses the main channel of authoritative media to carry out health education and health communication timely, scientifically, systematically and diversifiedly, extensively, intensively and in a targeted manner so as to raise public awareness and ability of self-protection and achieve publicity on health education Effect. The results promptly and effectively prevented the spread and spread of emergencies, raised the public’s emergency response capacity in handling public health emergencies, protected the public’s lives and property, and mitigated the adverse impact of threatening social stability and economic development. Conclusion Health education and health communication work in Shihezi region of Xinjiang has played an active and effective role in coping with public health emergencies, so that there is no major epidemic in reclamation areas. This is worth learning from.