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低碳经济如今已经成为全球经济发展的趋势,向低碳经济发展模式转变已经成为各国实现可持续发展的重要经济举措。低碳经济发展有助于缓解生态环境污染,并有利于促进经济的绿色发展。金融是经济的核心,低碳经济的发展,客观上需要碳金融体系的支持,碳金融的发展又能够反过来推动低碳产业结构优化升级。对于我国而言,建立完善的碳金融体系还有助于推动我国碳交易融入国际市场。本文拟重点研究如何建立碳金融体系以支持低碳经济发展,拟从界定碳金融和低碳经济的概念、阐述我国碳金融交易体系发展现状入手,分析其存在的不足,并针对问题提出相应对策建议。
Nowadays, the low-carbon economy has become the trend of global economic development. The transformation to a low-carbon economy has become an important economic measure for all countries to achieve sustainable development. The development of low-carbon economy helps to alleviate the ecological environment pollution and helps to promote the green development of the economy. Finance is the core of the economy. The development of a low-carbon economy requires the support of the carbon finance system objectively. The development of carbon finance can in turn promote the optimization and upgrading of the low-carbon industrial structure. For our country, establishing a sound carbon finance system will also help to promote China’s carbon trading into the international market. This paper intends to focus on how to establish a carbon finance system to support the development of low-carbon economy. It is proposed to define the concept of carbon finance and low-carbon economy, elaborate the status quo of carbon finance trading system in our country, analyze its shortcomings and propose corresponding countermeasures Suggest.