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病毒性肝炎常引起一时性血细胞生成异常,可以表现为量与质的变化。量的变化较常见,包括早期的白细胞、血小板减少,全血细胞减少。质的改变较少见,有不典型的淋巴细胞、巨红细胞增多、红细胞寿命缩短和溶血性贫血等。一般无何临床意义,随着肝炎好转而恢复正常。但有少数病人可以发生严重的再生障碍性贫血(简称再障)。复习我院1960年以来的再障病例,发现有4例与急性病毒性肝炎有明显的关系,均为急性肝炎并发的再障。现简介于下:
Often caused by viral hepatitis temporary hematopoietic anomalies, can be manifested as changes in quantity and quality. Changes in volume are more common, including early leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia. Less common changes in quality, there are atypical lymphocytes, giant red blood cells, shortened life span of red blood cells and hemolytic anemia. Generally no clinical significance, with hepatitis turn back to normal. However, a small number of patients with severe aplastic anemia (referred to as aplastic anemia). Review of our hospital since 1960, aplastic cases and found that 4 cases of acute viral hepatitis have a clear relationship, are acute complications of aplastic anemia. Now briefly below: