~(60)Coγ辐射对桂花种子发芽及幼苗生长的影响

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以籽银桂种子为试材,用不同剂量的~(60)Coγ射线辐射,研究了不同辐照量对种子发芽率和幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:辐射处理能抑制桂花种子发芽,剂量越高发芽率越低;低剂量、辐射时间较短对桂花幼苗侧根数量、长度的生长有一定促进作用;综合考虑~(60)Coγ辐射对桂花种子发芽率、根系、苗高、地径等苗期生物学性状的影响,初步断定辐照量为100Gy、辐照率为5Gy·min~(-1)、辐射时间为20min的处理对桂花种子的影响较小,而辐照量为300Gy、辐照率为1Gy·min~(-1)、辐射时间为300min的处理对桂花种子的影响较大。 The seeds of Seeds were treated with different doses of ~ (60) Coγ-rays to study the effects of different irradiations on seed germination rate and seedling growth. The results showed that: Radiation treatment could inhibit the germination of osmanthus fragrans seed, the higher the dose was, the lower the germination rate; the lower dose and shorter irradiation time could promote the growth of lateral root number and length of Osmanthus fragrans seedlings. Considering the effect of ~ (60) Coγ radiation on Osmanthus fragrans Seed germination rate, root system, seedling height, diameter and other biological characteristics of the seedling stage, initially concluded that the irradiation dose of 100Gy, irradiation rate of 5Gy · min ~ (-1), irradiation time of 20min treatment Osmanthus fragrans seeds While the irradiation dose was 300Gy, the irradiation rate was 1Gy · min ~ (-1) and the irradiation time was 300min.
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