进入20世纪90年代以来,以美国为代表的西方发达国家开始承认中药在国际上的合法地位,日、韩等国对我国古代经典方中成药的进口,采取了比一般药更为宽松的准入政策。中药注射剂的出现仅有50年历史,而其真正的发展又是最近二、三十年的事。其间,曾用于临床的中药注射剂多达1400种,剂型有水针剂、粉针剂和静脉用乳剂,给药途径与给药方法有穴位注射、肌肉注射、静脉注射,但大都停留在医院制剂阶段。《中国药典》(1977年版)曾收载了23种,但从 Since the 1990s, Western developed countries represented by the United States have begun to recognize the legal status of Chinese medicines in the world, and Japan, South Korea, and other countries have adopted more generous standards than traditional medicines for the import of traditional Chinese proprietary Chinese medicines. Into the policy. The emergence of traditional Chinese medicine injections is only 50 years old, and its real development is the last two or three decades. In the meantime, there were as many as 1400 traditional Chinese medicine injections used in clinical medicine. The dosage forms were aqueous injections, powder injections, and intravenous emulsions. The routes and methods of administration were acupoint injections, intramuscular injections, and intravenous injections, but most of them stopped at the hospital preparation stage. . There are 23 kinds of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (1977 edition), but from