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第一届全国内科学术会议资料中,指出肺性脑病患者的电解质改变以低钾、低钠、低氯为主要特征,而以血氯降低者最多(86.3％),因此在肺性脑病的治疗上值得重视。我们收集1978年12月～1981年4月作有电解质测定的肺心病患者进行临床分析如下。资料分析一、一般资料:100例肺心病患者中,男性60例,女性40例,平均年龄56岁,最轻年龄者22岁,最高年龄者85岁。入院时合并感染者38例,心力衰竭者36例,肺性脑病者及其它并发症者(高血压脑血管意外,冠心病,胆石症,胆囊炎等)各13例。
The first national conference of the National Medical Conference, pointed out that electrolyte changes in patients with pulmonary encephalopathy to hypokalemia, hyponatremia, low chlorine as the main feature, while those with blood chloride reduction (86.3%), so in the treatment of pulmonary encephalopathy Worthy of attention. We collected from December 1978 to April 1981 for the determination of electrolyte in patients with pulmonary heart disease clinical analysis is as follows. Data Analysis First, the general information: 100 cases of pulmonary heart disease patients, 60 males and 40 females, mean age 56 years, the lightest age of 22 years, the highest age of 85 years. 38 cases were admitted to hospital, 36 cases of heart failure, pulmonary encephalopathy and other complications (hypertensive cerebrovascular accident, coronary heart disease, cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, etc.) in each of 13 cases.