系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是以损害全身结缔组织为主的炎症性疾病。因肺脏富于结缔组织,故引起肺和胸膜病变颇为常见。确诊SLE的患者中伴肺、胸膜病变的诊断标准是:有相应的呼吸系统症状和肺、胸膜病变的X线表现:排除其它疾病的肺、胸膜病变;对抗生素治疗无效,而对皮质激素类治疗有良效。符合上述标准共60例。现分析如下: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an inflammatory disease that damages whole body connective tissue. Due to lungs rich in connective tissue, it causes lung and pleural disease is quite common. Diagnosis of SLE patients with lung and pleural disease diagnostic criteria are: a corresponding respiratory symptoms and lung, pleural lesions of the X-ray findings: exclude other diseases of the lung, pleural disease; treatment of antibiotics ineffective, and corticosteroids Treatment has good effect. In line with the above criteria a total of 60 cases. Now analysis is as follows: