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在分析自然资源和社会经济特点基础上,探讨区域开发的方向、结构与布局问题,提出实施深层区域开发的策略。全文分五部分:第一部分论述区域外向型经济发展的内、外部环境因素。第二部分剖析外向型经济发展所特有的四大优势:1)区位优势,2)劳动力资源优势,3)南亚热带气候资源优势,4)“侨”、“台”关系优势。第三部分以“投入─产出”关系分析区域经济发展特点及其部门结构,指出经济发展的不平衡性及相对低效益。第四部分研究创汇农业、三资企业、乡镇企业三大支柱产业部门存在的问题及对策。第五部分以厦门经济特区为核心的外向型经济地域组合形式,评价区域经济发展潜力,并对社会经济发展进行预测。
Based on the analysis of natural resources and socio-economic characteristics, the paper discusses the direction, structure and layout of regional development and puts forward the strategy of implementing deep-seated development. The full text is divided into five parts: The first part discusses the internal and external environmental factors of the development of export-oriented economy in the region. The second part analyzes the four major advantages unique to the development of export-oriented economy: 1) location advantages, 2) labor resource advantages, 3) South Asia tropical climate resources advantages, and 4) the advantages of “overseas Chinese” and “Taiwan” relations. The third part analyzes the characteristics of regional economic development and its sectoral structure from the perspective of “input-output” and points out the imbalance and relatively low efficiency of economic development. The fourth part studies the problems and countermeasures in the three pillar industries of foreign exchange earning agriculture, foreign funded enterprises and township enterprises. In the fifth part, taking the Xiamen Special Economic Zone as the core of the export-oriented economy regional combination form, evaluate the potential of regional economic development and forecast the social and economic development.