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我们对海拔2261~2835m婴幼儿生长发育与缺氧及营养的关系进行了研究,结果说明孕妇在妊娠后期吸氧和吃营养品后,不仅增加新生儿的出生体重,而且在生后1~1、5岁以前的生长发育仍然较对照组好。婴幼儿常见的营养性疾病如贫血和佝偻病的发病与母亲妊娠期缺氧和营养缺乏有明显的关系,当孕妇在妊娠后期吸氧和补充营养品后,两种疾病的发病率明显降低。因此提示影响婴幼儿生长发育的因素不仅是高原缺氧,营养也是一种重要因素。
We conducted an investigation on the relationship between the growth and development of hypoxia and nutrition in 2261 ~ 2835m infants and toddlers. The results showed that the pregnant women did not only increase the birth weight of newborns, , Before the age of 5 growth and development is still better than the control group. Infants and young children common nutritional diseases such as anemia and rickets and mother’s pregnancy hypoxia and nutritional deficiencies have a clear relationship, when pregnant women in the late pregnancy oxygen and nutritional supplements, the incidence of both diseases significantly reduced. Therefore, suggesting that the factors that affect the growth and development of infants and young children is not only the lack of oxygen on the plateau, nutrition is also an important factor.