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随着微机应用技术和自动化技术的飞速发展以及旧的传统工艺改造的不断提高,传感器做为采集信号的一次元件,已经进入了现代科学技术的各个领域。从基础科学的研究到宇宙开发、海洋探测、航天、航海、航空、生物医学、健康管理、家用电器等工程技术的各个领域和人民生活的各个方面,传感器都得到了广泛的应用。例如汽车制造行业,据国外资料报道,一辆汽车就需要一百多只传感器。其测量的参数有:
With the rapid development of microcomputer application technology and automation technology as well as the improvement of the old traditional process transformation, the sensor, as a component of signal acquisition, has entered various fields of modern science and technology. Sensors have been widely used in various fields of engineering technology such as space exploration, marine exploration, spaceflight, navigation, aviation, biomedicine, health management, household appliances and other aspects of people’s life, from basic science research. For example, the automobile manufacturing industry, according to foreign data reports, a car will need more than 100 sensors. The measured parameters are: