据报告许多药物可以引起胰腺炎。作者报告第1例由可待因引起急性胰腺炎的妇女。病例报告　女性,26岁,1996年4月因腹痛住院,1995年行胆囊切除术,不饮酒。本次入院前2天,因上呼吸道感染服可待因40ｍｇ,据其所述,以前从未用过此药。服后3小时,病人主诉上腹痛并呕吐,体格检查正常。 Many drugs are reported to cause pancreatitis. The authors report the first case of a woman with codeine-induced acute pancreatitis. Case report Female, 26 years old, hospitalized for abdominal pain in April 1996, cholecystectomy in 1995, no drinking. Two days prior to admission, codeine 40 mg was given as an upper respiratory tract infection. According to the statement, it had never been used before. 3 hours after serving, the patient complained of abdominal pain and vomiting, physical examination was normal.