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社区是政府服务民生的落脚点,社区公共服务设施建设是推动社会事业发展和创新社会治理体系的杠杆点。本文以深圳市龙岗区为例,对社区公共服务设施建设现状进行分析,指出目前社区公共服务设施存在区域供给不平衡、规划实施率低、供给与需求不匹配等问题,其原因既有城市发展阶段的历史原因,也有体制、政策及规划建设管理等因素的影响,解决的途径需要以人的需求出发,从创新公共服务体系、优化政府资源配置、增改与挖潜公共设施发展空间、引入社会力量参与社区服务等方面提出相关策略,实现资源的有效整合与利用,提供面向不同人群多元化的公共服务供给。
The community is the end result of government service and people’s livelihood. The construction of community public service facilities is the lever of promoting the development of social undertakings and innovating the social governance system. This paper takes Longgang District of Shenzhen City as an example to analyze the status quo of community public service facilities construction and points out that there are some problems such as unbalanced regional supply of community public service facilities, low implementation rate of planning, and mismatch of supply and demand. The reasons for this include the existing urban development The historical reasons of the stage, but also the system, policy and planning and construction management and other factors, the solution needs to start with the needs of people, from innovation in public service system, optimize the allocation of government resources, increase and tap the potential for development of public facilities, the introduction of social Power participation in community services and other aspects of the proposed strategy to achieve the effective integration and utilization of resources to provide diversified public service supply for different groups of people.