文章以山东省的救灾经验为研究中心,分析中国农业救灾制度的影响因素。文章认为,自然灾害、国家与地方政府的财力、救灾设备与技术、政府与民间的相互配合以及灾害的预防与应急是影响我国救灾制度的重要因素,应成为推动我国救灾事业的重要借鉴。 The article takes disaster relief experience of Shandong Province as the research center and analyzes the influencing factors of China’s agricultural disaster relief system. The article holds that natural disasters, financial resources of national and local governments, disaster relief equipment and technology, government and non-governmental cooperation and prevention and emergency of disasters are important factors that affect the disaster relief system in our country and should be taken as an important reference for promoting disaster relief in our country.