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黄秉维先生是在建国以后至1980年代末的近40年间中国科学院地理研究所和中国地理学会的领导人。黄先生在1980年代后期至他去世前的十多年间对我国地理学发展方向有深刻思考及其高屋建瓴的论述。黄秉维先生对我国地理学发展的思考和论述有重要三点:其一,关于地理学方向:强调自然地理学和人文地理学的合作,特别是要对国家建设做科学研究,解决国家面临的可持续发展问题。其二,强调微观研究,1950-1960年代他在提出自然地理学的三个新方向基础上,指导了1980年代试验站的建设和实验地理学的发展。其三,强调我国地理学要特别注意开展环境变化领域的研究。
Mr. Huang Bingwei was the leader of Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Geographical Society for nearly 40 years after the founding of New China until the late 1980s. During his ten years before his death, Mr. Huang had profound thoughts on the direction of the development of geography in China and his elaboration of high-rise building. Mr. Huang Bingwei’s thinking and discourse on the development of geography in our country have three important points: First, on the direction of geography: emphasize the cooperation of natural geography and human geography, especially to make scientific research on national construction and to solve the problems facing the country Sustainable development. Second, it emphasizes the micro-studies. From the 1950s to the 1960s, based on three new directions of physical geography, he guided the construction of experimental stations in the 1980s and the development of experimental geography. Thirdly, it emphasizes that geography in China should pay special attention to the research in the field of environmental change.