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目的:研究肝炎肝硬化患者杵状指与中医血瘀证候的相关性。方法:观察104例肝炎肝硬化患者的杵状指分度以及中医血瘀证候积分,运用等级相关性分析,探讨肝炎肝硬化患者杵状指与血瘀证候的关系。结果:(1)存在杵状指的肝炎肝硬化患者血瘀证候积分明显高于无杵状指患者(P<0.03)。(2)出现重度杵状指的肝炎肝硬化患者血瘀证候积分明显高于轻度杵状指患者(P<0.019)。(3)肝炎肝硬化患者杵状指的严重程度与血瘀证候积分呈正相关。结论:杵状指可成为肝炎肝硬化患者血瘀证的辨证要点。
Objective: To study the association between clubbing fingers and TCM syndrome of blood stasis in patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods: The clubbing index and TCM syndrome of blood stasis of 104 patients with cirrhosis were observed. The relationship between clubbing and blood stasis syndrome was studied by rank correlation analysis. Results: (1) The score of blood stasis syndrome in patients with cirrhosis with clubbing was significantly higher than those without clubbing (P <0.03). (2) The scores of blood stasis syndrome in patients with severe clubbing were significantly higher than those in patients with mild clubbing (P <0.019). (3) The severity of clubbing in patients with cirrhosis was positively correlated with the score of blood stasis syndrome. Conclusions: Clubbing can be the dialectical point of blood stasis syndrome in patients with liver cirrhosis.