中毒型菌痢是夏秋季常见的肠道传染病,小儿多见,也可见于成人。本病起病急,发展快,症状严重,往往于肠道症状如脓血便尚未出现时已有高热、惊厥、昏迷、休克等症状,如不及时处理,可因呼吸、循环衰竭而死亡。因此,必须采取综合性措施,争分夺秒地积极抢救。在整个抢救过程中,应抓住抗惊厥、纠正循环及呼吸衰竭三个主要环节,而护理工作起着十分重要的作用。本文拟就如何做好中毒型菌痢的护理作一简要的概述,其中有些内容虽涉及医疗,但与护理工作密切相关,是护理人员应当了解或掌握的,也作适当介绍。一、做好抢救的准备工作1.人员组织中毒型菌痢的抢救成功与否,与抢救班子的是否落实有密切关系。因此,在菌痢的发病季节到来之前,即应组织好医护力量,成立抢救小组, Toxic bacillary dysentery is a common intestinal infectious disease in summer and autumn, more common in children, also found in adults. The disease onset, rapid development, severe symptoms, often in the intestinal symptoms such as pus and blood has not yet appeared when fever, convulsions, coma, shock and other symptoms, if not treated, can be due to respiratory failure, circulatory failure and death. Therefore, we must take comprehensive measures to fight against time and actively rescue. In the entire rescue process, we should seize the three main links of anticonvulsant, circulatory and respiratory failure, and nursing plays a very important role. This article intends to make a brief overview of how to do the management of poisonous bacillary dysentery. Some of these contents are related to the medical care, but are closely related to the nursing work. They should be understood or mastered by the nursing staff and also introduced appropriately. First, do a good job in rescue preparation 1 personnel organization poisonous bacillary dysentery rescue success or not, and the implementation of the rescue team is closely related. Therefore, in the season before the onset of bacillary dysentery, we should organize good medical and health care forces, the establishment of a rescue team,