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我国西部地域广袤、民族众多、多元文化氛围浓厚、经济发展不平衡。它包括重庆、四川、贵州等12个省(区、市),面积685万平方公里,占全国的71.4%,拥有全国55个少数民族中的44个少数民族。该区域毗邻的国家众多,诸如俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦等14个国家,是中国沟通中亚、西亚和东南亚的重要阵地。根据2011年教育部的统计公报显示:按国别统计,来华留学生人数名列前13位的国家(留
The western region of our country is vast, with many ethnic groups, a strong multicultural atmosphere and uneven economic development. It includes 12 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) such as Chongqing, Sichuan and Guizhou. It covers an area of 6850000 square kilometers, accounting for 71.4% of the country’s total, and owns 44 of the 55 ethnic minorities nationwide. Many neighboring countries in the region, such as Russia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, have 14 countries and are important positions for China to communicate with Central Asia, West Asia and Southeast Asia. According to the Ministry of Education’s statistical bulletin in 2011, according to the country statistics, the top 13 foreign students in China (leaving