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基于国内和国际两个不同层面,国家主权可以相应地被区分为国内权力和国际权利两方面内容;而国际人权保护则正是与主权国家在国际人权法法律关系中所享有的国际权利相对应的国际义务。由此,根据权利义务相一致原则,国家主权与人权的关系并非矛盾冲突,而是辩证统一的:即没有无权利的义务,对国际人权保护的国际义务的履行,必须以完全地享有国际权利,即国际层面上的国家主权为前提;同时,亦没有无义务的权利,对国家主权的行使,亦必须依赖于对国际人权保护的国际义务的充分的履行。
Based on two different levels, nationally and internationally, national sovereignty can be divided into two parts: domestic power and international right. International human rights protection corresponds exactly with the international rights enjoyed by sovereign states in the legal relations of international human rights law International obligations. Thus, in accordance with the principle of the principle of the same rights and obligations, the relationship between state sovereignty and human rights is not a contradiction but a dialectical one: that there is no obligation without rights and that the fulfillment of the international obligations for the protection of international human rights must be fully enjoyed by the international community , That is, the national sovereignty on the international level. At the same time, there is no right to no obligation. The exercise of state sovereignty must also depend on the full implementation of the international obligations for the protection of international human rights.