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在对旅游碳足迹的本质与测算方法进行文献梳理的基础上,文章测算了2010~2014年辽宁沿海经济带旅游碳足迹,为新常态下经济带低碳旅游开发奠定了理论与经验数据支撑。测算结果表明,经济带总旅游碳足迹和国内旅游碳足迹都呈不断上升态势,并且辽宁省大连市各主要测算指标都占据了经济带旅游碳足迹相应指标的最大比重。据此提出了依托“互联网+”“旅游景区承载力”“旅游生态系统安全”等原则宣传低碳理念,开放和开发旅游资源,创新性开发低碳旅游产品与服务,以及重点突出大连市在经济带低碳开发中的核心地位与示范作用等经济带低碳旅游开发的对策建议。
Based on the literature review of the nature and measurement of tourism carbon footprint, the paper estimates the tourism carbon footprint of Liaoning coastal economic zone from 2010 to 2014, which lays theoretical and empirical data support for the development of low-carbon tourism in the economic zone in the new normal. The calculation results show that the total tourism carbon footprint and the domestic tourism carbon footprint of the economic belt all show a rising trend, and all the major measured indicators in Dalian City of Liaoning Province occupy the largest proportion of the corresponding indicators of the tourism carbon footprint in the economic belt. Based on this, the paper advocates the promotion of low carbon concept based on the principle of “Internet + ” “tourism area ” “tourism ecosystem security ”, opening up and developing tourism resources, innovatively developing low carbon tourism products and services, As well as to highlight the city of Dalian in the low-carbon economy in economic development and demonstration of the core role of economic belt and other low-carbon tourism development countermeasures and suggestions.