现行商事仲裁制度存在诸多弊端,上海自贸区仲裁纠纷解决机制进行了一系列创新,但仍存在临时仲裁和紧急仲裁庭制度规定不完善、开放仲裁员名册和仲裁第三人制度规定不健全、合并仲裁规定模糊、调解员和仲裁员角色混乱等问题。因此,应健全临时仲裁制度,赋予仲裁庭庭前审查权;重构仲裁员开放名册,明确仲裁员范围和资格审查;改革合并仲裁制度,健全仲裁第三人和调解与仲裁相结合制度,以完善商事仲裁纠纷解决机制。 There are many drawbacks in the current commercial arbitration system. A series of innovations have been made in the arbitration dispute resolution mechanism in Shanghai Free Trade Zone. However, there are still some shortcomings in the system of interim arbitration and emergency arbitration tribunals, the incomplete ruling of the open arbitrators and the third party arbitration system, Vague provisions on merger and arbitration, confusion on mediators and arbitrators. Therefore, the system of interim arbitration should be perfected to give the arbitration tribunal a pre-trial reviewing power; to reorganize the arbitrators to open the roster, clarify the scope of the arbitrators and examine the qualifications; reform the merger arbitration system and improve the system of combining arbitration between the third party and the mediation and arbitration to Improve the commercial arbitration dispute resolution mechanism.