本文所谓“阿尔都塞晚年”指的是这位“尤里姆街的哲学家”从1980年11月16日导致其公共生活死亡的那个“事件”之后,到1990年10月22日去世,在疾病和个人悲剧的掩蔽下度过的最后十年时光。晚年阿尔都塞在有限的不同场合一再强调,唯物主义是“哲学中最要害的主题之一”,是“所有 In this article, Althusser later years means that the “philosopher on the island of Ulim” died on October 22, 1990, after the “incident” that led to the death of public life on November 16, 1980, The last ten years spent in the shelter of illness and personal tragedy. In his later years, Althusser repeatedly emphasized on different occasions that materialism is “one of the most crucial topics in philosophy” and "all