一、引言作为英国20世纪伟大的文学家,劳伦斯一生短暂而多产,同时因其婚姻状况和作品中两性关系的描写而饱受争议。国内外学者们从其小说、诗歌和文艺评论等各类作品中去研究他的自然观、两性观、平衡原则和救世思想,涌现了不同流派的评论和各种研究专著。但是对于一位一生饱受病痛折磨的作家来说,他对于工业革命的憎恨不得不让人审视其对生态的关注。劳伦斯在作品中深刻地批判了工业革 I. INTRODUCTION As a great writer in the 20th century in the United Kingdom, Lawrence was short and prolific in his life. At the same time, Lawrence was controversial because of his marital status and the description of the gender relations in his works. Scholars both at home and abroad have studied his concepts of nature, gender, balance and salvation through his works such as novels, poetry and literary criticism. Various literary criticisms and research monographs have emerged. But for a writer who has been suffering and suffering all his life, his hatred of the industrial revolution has forced one to look at his ecological concerns. Lawrence criticized the industrial leather in his works