美国电话电报公司属下的贝尔实验室,已经建立了65年,现已成为孕育科学发现的伟大摇篮,是美国首屈一指的企业研究机构。一、基础研究和应用研究并重贝尔实验室一贯重视基础科学研究,因为它能产生无与伦比的成果和划时代的发现。1947年该实验室发明的晶体管导致了世界微电子技术和电子计算机革命。它曾先后研制成 The Bell Labs, part of AT & T Inc., has been in existence for 65 years and has now become the great cradle of scientific discovery and the premier corporate research institute in the United States. First, the basic research and applied research and Bell Laboratories has always attached importance to basic scientific research, because it can produce unparalleled results and epoch-making discoveries. The transistor invented in 1947 led to the world's microelectronics and computer revolution. It has been developed into