论文部分内容阅读
自发性气胸是内科学常见的急症之一,多见于成年人,男性多于女性。临床上常需要及时明确诊断,迅速给予治疗。但部分症状不典型或在慢性肺疾患者基础上发生的自发性气胸易误诊或漏诊,而进一步加重病情,甚至导致病人死亡。本文综合近年来国内有关文献,对本病的误诊现状作一概述如下。 1 误诊率 综合国内有关文献,本病的误诊率在5.7～33.3％.平均误诊率为11.9％,详见附表。 附表 国内2053例自发性气胸的误诊率
Spontaneous pneumothorax is one of the common emergency of internal medicine, more common in adults, more men than women. Clinically often need timely and clear diagnosis, prompt treatment. However, some symptoms are not typical or in patients with chronic lung disease based on spontaneous pneumothorax misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis, and further aggravate the disease, and even lead to patient death. In this paper, the domestic literature in recent years, the status of misdiagnosis of the disease made an overview is as follows. 1 Misdiagnosis rate According to the domestic literature, the misdiagnosis rate of this disease ranged from 5.7% to 33.3%, with an average misdiagnosis rate of 11.9%. Schedule of 2053 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax misdiagnosis rate