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荞麦(苦荞)是凉山高寒山区的粮食作物之一。近几年来,我们从实践中总结出磷肥(过磷酸钙)或草木灰与水和荞麦种粒按一定的比例搅拌成团粒状进行播种的技术——磷肥、荞麦拌团粒栽培技术。该技术具有苗壮、秆粗、抗寒、抗旱、抗病虫、抗倒伏力强、产量高的特点,比磷肥与荞责各自撒播或点播或条播分别亩增产20％、10％、15％。其栽培技术要点如下: 一、播种的准备及拌团粒的步骤 1、磷肥的准备。将过磷酸钙打成粉末状,亩用100—125公斤,不得随意估计,否则影响产量。 2、种子的准备。商用10—12.5公斤荞麦种子,此量比其它栽培法亩多用2.5公斤左右,这是因为荞麦种子与磷肥拌团
Buckwheat (tartary buckwheat) is one of the food crops in the alpine mountains of Liangshan. In recent years, we summarize the practice of phosphorus fertilizer (superphosphate) or ash and buckwheat with water and a certain percentage of the proportion of mixing granularity for sowing technology - phosphate fertilizer, buckwheat mixed grain cultivation techniques. The technology has the characteristics of seedling strong, stalk crude, cold hardiness, drought resistance, disease resistance and insect pest, lodging resistance, high yield, 20%, 10% and 15% . The cultivation techniques are as follows: First, the sowing preparation and mixing the steps of pellets 1, phosphate fertilizer preparation. The superphosphate labeled powder, mu with 100-125 kg, shall not be free to estimate, otherwise affect the yield. 2, seed preparation. Commercial 10-12.5 kg of buckwheat seeds, the amount of more than other acres with about 2.5 kg of cultivation, it is because buckwheat seeds and phosphorus fertilizer