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通过对四川省8所高校2 000名大学生的实证调研发现,多数考生在填报志愿之前,已经明确了目标学校和专业,但真正了解目标学校和专业的只是少数。当学校和专业的选择不可兼顾时,多数考生倾向优先考虑专业。Log istic回归分析发现,性别、城乡、是否应届生、中学类型、父亲文化程度、家庭经济条件、是否注重专业就业、是否注重学校名气、是否注重学校地理位置、是否注重高校排名等是考生学校与专业取舍的重要影响因素。
Through the empirical investigation of 2 000 college students in 8 universities in Sichuan Province, it is found that most candidates have made clear the target schools and majors before they sign up for volunteerism, but only a few know the target schools and majors. When the school and professional choices can not be taken care of, the majority of candidates tend to give priority to professional. Log istic regression analysis found that gender, urban and rural areas, whether the freshmen, secondary school type, father’s education, family economic conditions, whether the focus on professional employment, whether the emphasis on school reputation, whether the emphasis on school location, whether the focus on the university rankings are candidates schools and Professional choice of the important factors.