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2005年3月1日,《能源效率标识管理办法》的发布标志着能源效率标识制度(以下简称能效标识)在我国正式实施。2007年10月28日修订通过的《中华人民共和国节约能源法》已于2008年4月1日起施行。新《节约能源法》为我国能效标识制度提供了法律基础。截止目前,国家发展改革委、国家质检总局和国家认监委已联合发布了7批共23类产品施行能效标识制度,涉及家用电器、工业设备、照明设备等众多领域,节约能源成效显著,取得了突出的经济效益和社会效益。能效标识执法是质监系统执法领域之一,笔者结合执法实践现就违法情形、违法主体的认定及违法行为处理作以下探讨。
On March 1, 2005, the release of the “Measures for the Administration of Energy Efficiency Labeling” marked the formal implementation of the energy efficiency labeling system (hereinafter referred to as the energy efficiency label) in our country. The Energy Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China, as amended on October 28, 2007, came into force on April 1, 2008. The new Energy Conservation Law provides the legal basis for China’s energy efficiency labeling system. Up till now, the NDRC, AQSIQ and CNCA have jointly issued 7 batchs of 23 types of products to implement the energy efficiency labeling system, involving many fields such as household appliances, industrial equipment and lighting equipment. The energy conservation achieved remarkable results, Has made outstanding economic and social benefits. Energy efficiency labeling law enforcement is one of the areas of enforcement of quality supervision system, the author combines the law enforcement practice now on the illegal situation, the main body of illegal identification and violations for the following discussion.