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乾嘉时期是清朝由盛而衰的转折,在这个时期皇权出现高度的集中,对人的思想进行控制,在这种社会体制下对思想文化的冲击是非常大的。因此为了达到屯田戍边和惩罚的需要,这一时期的流人主要被发配到西域。而诗歌作为抒发情感的载体,是流人真实情感的表达,这一时期出现了较多的西域诗,本文主要针对乾嘉时期流人西域诗中的情感世界进行分析。
The period of Qianjia and Jiaqing was a transition from prosperity to decline in the Qing Dynasty. During this period, imperial power was highly centralized and people’s thoughts were controlled. Under such social system, the impact on ideology and culture was very great. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of garrisoning and punishment, the influx of people in this period was mainly distributed to the Western Regions. Poetry, as the carrier of expressing emotion, is the expression of real emotions. During this period, there appeared more poems in the Western Regions. This paper mainly analyzes the emotional world that flows into the poetry of Western Regions in the Qianghong and Jiaxing periods.