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会话是最普通的日常现象。电视访谈节目是一种典型的会话形式,其会话特点具有很高的研究价值。本文以著名的电视访谈节目《鲁豫有约》为语例,从话轮转换、相应过渡区域、重复性话语、反馈语支持等四个方面分析会话的局部结构;并从会话的开端和会话的结尾分别探讨会话的整体结构。本文的研究揭示了貌似杂乱无章的会话现象背后所隐藏的会话技巧和规则。通过分析,以期能对大家的日常会话有一定的理论指导作用,以便在实践中获得更好的交际效果。
Conversation is the most common everyday phenomenon. TV talk shows are a typical form of conversations and their conversational features have high research value. This article analyzes the local structure of the conversation from four aspects: the turn-taking, the corresponding transitional region, the repetitive discourse and the feedback support from the famous TV talk show Luyu Youyou. From the beginning and the conversation of the conversation The end of the discussion of the overall structure of the conversation. The research in this article reveals the conversation skills and rules hidden behind the seemingly disorganized conversational phenomena. Through the analysis, I hope to have some theoretical guidance for everybody’s daily conversation in order to get better communicative effect in practice.