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文学的现代发展离不开对民族文学传统的批判继承。中国一百多年来的文学发展,总是强调向外来文化学习,忽视甚至否定民族文化传统,因而造成中国现当代文学创作的两大弊端:一是西化倾向严重,二是缺乏鲜明的民族特色。因此,我们应当重视对民族传统文论及当今创作实践的研究,使中国文论体系具有鲜明的中国民族特色,又有其鲜活的现实生命力。用具有强大生命力的理论作指导,才能使中国当代文学健康发展,真正攀登现今时代世界文学的巅峰。
The modern development of literature can not be separated from the critical inheritance of the national literature tradition. Over the past hundred years, literary development in China has always emphasized that studying abroad should ignore or even negate the traditions of national culture, resulting in two major drawbacks of modern and contemporary Chinese literature: First, Westernization tends to be serious; second, there is a lack of distinctive national characteristics . Therefore, we should attach importance to the study of the national traditional literary theory and contemporary creative practice, so that the Chinese literary theory system has distinct Chinese national characteristics as well as its vivid real vitality. Guided by a theory of strong vitality, can the healthy development of contemporary Chinese literature be achieved and the real peak of world literature in modern times can be truly climbed.