《诗经》是我国第一部诗歌总集,其中保存了大量的古代名物制度的材料。《诗经》中还保存了大量音韵和训诂材料,这些都是我们研究上古汉语的重要资料。历代注疏家对《诗经》中大部分“伐”字的训释都是可信的,但也有一些“伐”字的训释不合理,将这些“伐”字训为“攻治”义更合乎文意。 The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in our country, which contains a large amount of material for the ancient system of famous objects. The Book of Songs also contains a great deal of phonological and exegetical material, all of which are important materials for our study of ancient Chinese. The commentators in the past dynasties made credible comments on most of the “poem” in the Book of Poetry, but some of the explanations for the word “poem” were unreasonable. “Conquer ” righteousness more context.