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宋徽宗赵佶(1082—1135),北宋第八位皇帝,虽是我国历史上一位昏庸的皇帝,但却是一位杰出的画家。他主管画院,亲自出题、批卷,所出考题情趣盎然。“竹锁桥边卖酒家”“竹锁桥边卖酒家”是画院的著名试题之一。此次考试中,众多考生皆重于酒家,从而以小溪流水、野渡小桥、竹林清风等借以衬托,但这些画面皆不中赵佶之意。惟有一名叫李唐(1066—1150年)的画家,构思新颖,独辟蹊径,画面上是一泓溪水,小桥横卧,桥边则是一片竹林,唯有
Emperor Huizong Zhao 佶 (1082-1135), the eighth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, although a stupid emperor in the history of our country, is an outstanding painter. He is in charge of the art academy and personally posed and criticized the exams. “Bamboo locks sold side of the bridge” “Bamboo locks sell side of the bridge” is one of the famous test questions. In this exam, many candidates are more important than the restaurant, which stream to stream, Yedu Bridge, bamboo forest breeze and so on set off, but these pictures are not in Zhao Yi’s meaning. Only one painter named Li Tang (1066-1505), with a creative and innovative approach, has a stream of water on his picture, a small bridge lying on his side and a bamboo grove on the side of the bridge,