纪实性是纪录片的本质,真实性是纪录片的生命,这是纪录片创作者必须严格恪守的质的规定性。但是,纪录片的创作绝非随心所欲的简单记录生活和机械复制现实,从题材的选择到主题的确立,无不蕴含了创作者的主体意识,隐寓着创作者的主体倾向。即使那种所谓的“不介入”、“纯观察”、“原生态”等 Documentary is the essence of documentary, authenticity is the life of documentary, which is the documentary film creator must strictly abide by the provisions of the quality. However, the creation of documentaries is by no means a simple record of life and the reality of mechanical reproduction. From the selection of themes to the establishment of themes, all of them contain the subjective consciousness of the creator and the subjective tendency of the creator. Even if the so-called “not involved”, “pure observation”, “original” and so on